Building Ethical AI: Why Organizations Need to Define Their Own Principles - Build What's Next

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Building Ethical AI: Why Organizations Need to Define Their Own Principles

In this video, learn about the importance of responsible AI, and how Google implements responsible AI in their products. You will also get an introduction to Google’s 7 AI principles.

Want to learn more about the importance of responsible AI? Enroll on Google Cloud Skills Boost → https://goo.gle/3CGhlXo

View the Generative AI Learning path playlist → https://goo.gle/LearnGenAI

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Case Study

Medical Data Breakthrough: Google Aids PicnicHealth’s Growth

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Explore how PicnicHealth leverages Google Workspace and Google Cloud to revolutionize healthcare data management, accelerate their growth, and optimize patient care across the US. Learn more...

In the fragmented world of U.S. healthcare, patients often have to wait in line or on hold, navigate multiple patient portals, and fill out numerous request forms—all in pursuit of their own medical history. Healthcare technology startup PicnicHealth is on a mission to put control back with the patient, where it belongs.

PicnicHealth’s growth, from closing successful venture rounds to winning machine learning (ML) competitions, speaks to not only improvements and opportunities in healthcare, but also how startups are leveraging Google Workspace and Google Cloud services to accelerate momentum.

The company does the heavy lifting of collecting records and leverages human-in-the-loop ML to transcribe and validate them with an abstraction team of medical professionals. The records are then structured into a complete medical history that patients can access and share with providers to get better care.

But PicnicHealth helps to improve patient health on more than one front. It allows patients to contribute their data to de-identified medical research, building high-quality, anonymized datasets that researchers and life sciences companies can use to better understand disease progression and treatment in the real world.

Google Workspace has been part of PicnicHealth from day one, helping the founders collaborate and shape the company’s vision using cloud-synced documents and spreadsheets to collaborate and model predictions. “I’ve had a Gmail account since 2006, and in college 100% of people worked out of Google Docs. Workspace continues to be the best choice for online collaboration, and that’s why it’s still the default standard for startups,” said Troy Astorino, CoFounder & CTO of PicnicHealth. “When we started PicnicHealth, my co-founder Noga Leviner was in San Francisco and I was in Southern California, and of course we used Workspace.”

Today, Google Workspace continues to play a central role in the company’s collaboration. “We create design documents in Google Docs, primarily for engineering and product changes, and get really healthy, vibrant discussions through comments,” noted Astorino. “This practice has grown beyond engineering and is used for everything from how the company operates to communication norms.”

Google Workspace offers everything the team needs to collaborate, no matter where employees are. PicnicHealth’s team has spread from San Francisco to being distributed across the country and around the world. Instant collaboration is crucial.

“We work in a complex domain where people need a lot of information to make good decisions,” said Astorino. “Google Workspace allows us to operate in a mode of default transparency, where people can easily get the information they need even if it wasn’t intentionally or directly shared with them. Whether it’s working in Docs or scheduling in Calendar, we can operate much more effectively than we could otherwise.”

By any measure, PicnicHealth’s trajectory is one of record success. The startup is a 2014 alumni of Y Combinator, a program that helped launch household names like Airbnb, DoorDash, and Dropbox. Three years later, the team went on to win the $1 million grand prize at Google’s Machine Learning Competition. And the momentum has continued— PicnicHealth has recently announced a $60 million Series C round, bringing the amount raised to date to over $100 million. With the Series C, PicnicHealth is investing in expanding its reach to more patients across over 30 diseases.

As a healthcare startup, PicnicHealth faced a very particular set of challenges, especially when working with and accessing data. Data fragmentation and interoperability are only some of the challenges of realizing the value of big data in the cloud. The healthcare industry is notoriously difficult to navigate due to sensitive data protection laws and regulations like the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).

PicnicHealth started in the cloud on Amazon Web Services (AWS). However, after migrating over to Kubernetes and facing an expanding list of requirements for HIPAA compliance, the company started to explore alternatives.

“We needed to be HIPAA compliant, which was going to be painful on AWS, and we wanted to get away from managing and operating our own Kubernetes clusters,” recalled Astorino. “We had heard good things about GKE (Google Kubernetes Engine). And particularly valuable for us, — many technical requirements you need for HIPAA compliance are configured by default on Google Cloud.”

PicnicHealth would have had to implement a lot of changes and get specialized instance types to get their existing configuration to work. So, they began experimenting with Google Cloud and discovered a much smoother experience.

“It was a lot easier to manage in terms of product setup and developer experience,” said Astorino. “There is a sane product hierarchy of resources you can access and use through Google Cloud and the relationships between them, from coordinated IAM (identity and access management) to using Google Groups for granting permissions. Overall, it’s cleaner.”

Astorino added that the move has also opened the doors to taking advantage of other services in the Google Cloud ecosystem like Cloud SQL, BigQuery, and Cloud Composer. PicnicHealth also uses Security Command Center because it easily integrates with everything but also helps meet various compliance frameworks’ requirements, providing visibility, near-real-time asset discovery, and security information and event management.

But most importantly, the integrated ecosystem has simplified the work needed for PicnicHealth to create a secure environment for employees to use when working with sensitive medical records while still providing all the tools they need. For example, abstractors not only use Google Workspace but also have Chromebooks because they are easy to manage and secure.

Altogether, Google Cloud helps form a technology stack that has enabled the startup to build a massive labeled dataset containing over 100 million labeled medical data concepts. In turn, it accelerates PicnicHealth’s ability to generate highly-performant AI models and feed other ML pipelines, which has been vital for processing and reviewing data at scale.

To learn more about how Google Workspace and Google Cloud help startups like PicnicHealth accelerate their journey, visit our startups solutions pages for Google Workspace and Google Cloud.

Blog

Revolutionizing Generative AI Applications with Google’s Vertex AI

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Discover the latest in generative AI with Google's Vertex AI, a powerful tool offering accessibility, customization, and enterprise-grade features for generative AI applications, designed for businesses of all levels of expertise.

At Google Cloud, we’re committed to making generative AI useful for everyone. Doing so requires more than making powerful foundation models available to businesses, governments, and developers. Models also need to be backed by platforms that make adoption faster and safer, with onramps to meet organizations wherever they are, regardless of their software or data science expertise. 

Today, we’re excited to announce general availability of Generative AI support on Vertex AI, giving customers access to our latest platform capabilities for building and powering custom generative AI applications. With this update, developers can access our text model powered by PaLM 2, Embeddings API for text, and other foundation models in Model Garden, as well as leverage user-friendly tools in Generative AI Studio for model tuning and deployment. Backed by enterprise-grade data governance, security, and safety features, Vertex AI can make it easier than ever for customers to access foundation models, customize them with their own data, and quickly build generative AI applications.

Vertex AI powers generative AI model customization for enterprise developers, data scientists, and everyone in between 

Foundation models are the starting point for creating customized generative AI applications—but models alone are not sufficient. That’s why in March, we announced Generative AI support on Vertex AI, the biggest-ever update to our machine learning platform, and began working with trusted testers. Now generally available to customers, Model Garden and Generative AI Studio leverage Google Cloud’s tight partnership with Google Research and Google DeepMind, making it easy for developers and data scientists to use, customize, and deploy models. 

Model Garden lets customers access and experiment with foundation models from Google and its partners, with over 60 models available and many more to come. In addition to making Model Garden, PaLM 2, and Embeddings API for text generally available, we’re also making our recently-announced Codey model for code completion, generation, and chat available for public preview. 

Along with these and other foundation models, Vertex AI offers a full ecosystem of tools to help builders tune, deploy, and govern models in production. For example, in May, we were the first enterprise ML platform to provide Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback, or RLHF, which helps improve model usefulness and reduce cost. We’ve also upgraded Vertex AI’s suite of MLOps tools for model development and maintenance for customers who need to manage large models. With Generative AI Studio generally available, customers can now leverage an even wider range of tools, including multiple tuning methods for large models, that can significantly accelerate development of custom generative AI applications. 

We’re already seeing innovative results from early adopters via our trusted tester program and preview period. For example, leading global airline supplier GA Telesis is using our PaLM model on Vertex AI to build a data extraction solution that automatically synthesizes email orders and provides customers a quote. This eliminates the need for their sales teams to manually cross-reference emails with inventory availability. GitLab is leveraging our Codey model on Vertex AI for their “Explain this Vulnerability” feature, which gives their users a natural language description of code vulnerabilities, along with recommendations for resolving them. Canva, the visual communication platform, is using Google Cloud’s rich generative AI capabilities in language translation to better support its non-English speaking users, letting users easily translate presentations, posters, social media posts, and more into over a hundred languages. The company is also testing ways that Google’s PaLM technology can turn short video clips into longer, more compelling stories. 

And today, we’re pleased to share that Typeface, and DataStax are also building new generative AI capabilities with Vertex AI.    

Now is the time to build 

These announcements add to our news yesterday that we’ve added expanded access to Enterprise Search on Generative AI App Builder (Gen App Builder), allowing businesses to create custom chatbots and search engines that combine generative AI with Google’s semantic search technologies. Gen App Builder offers out-of-box solutions to common generative AI use cases, Vertex AI’s expansive platform capabilities can accelerate wide-ranging innovation, and growing ecosystem support from partners help our customers build freely. Together, these technologies and partnerships mean the full spectrum of developers and data scientists, from novices to seasoned experts, can build generative AI apps with enterprise-ready services on Google Cloud. 

As with our entire Cloud portfolio, Vertex AI and Gen App Builder help give customers complete control over their data; it doesn’t need to leave the customer’s tenant, is encrypted both in transit and at rest, and is not shared or used to train Google models. Google rigorously evaluates our new models to ensure they meet our Responsible AI Principles, and all of our generative AI offerings include the user security, data management, and access controls Google Cloud customers have come to expect. 

We’re grateful to our trusted testers for their integral role in bringing Generative AI support on Vertex AI to market, and we look forward to seeing what customers across all industries create with our growing catalog. To learn more about Google Cloud’s generative AI products, visit our solutions page, and to keep up with our latest AI news, don’t miss “The Prompt” or our generative AI primer for executives on Transform with Google Cloud.

E-book

New Research Shows Top Marketers Use Machine Learning to Drive Growth

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Automation and machine learning technologies are changing the way marketers drive results for their customers and brands. But there’s still a significant gap between those who are just talking about machine learning and those who are taking action.

For marketers looking to become leaders in their field, this is an exciting time. It’s a chance to make your mark, get ahead of competitors, and drive real results.

To explore this shifting landscape, Google partnered with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Sloan Management Review (MIT SMR) to conduct a global survey and interview over a dozen executives and academics about their use of automation and machine learning technology and the results they’re seeing.

The survey’s findings show there are clear opportunities for marketers to get ahead of the pack.

While nearly three-quarters of the survey’s respondents believe their organization’s current goals would be better achieved with greater investment in machine learning and automation, only half the surveyed organizations have any incentives to make such investments.

View the survey results and unearth ways your organization can embrace machine learning and grasp the opportunity. Download the whitepaper now!

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How-to

How Good Are Google’s Vision, Speech, Translation and Natural Language ML APIs?

Many companies want to be able to adopt machine learning and artificial intelligence quickly into their businesses.

But it isn’t always straight-forward and easy. Custom building the models and setting up and maintaining the infrastructure required for an AI project is time-consuming.

That is where Google’s machine learning APIs come into play.

These ready-to-go ML APIs for vision, speech, translation and natural language can be deployed almost immediately. Imagine being able to tell the state of mind of customers who walk into a store (vision API). Or being able to bridge, easily, India’s significant local language challenges (translation API).

In this short video, you’ll see how easy it is to access—and how accurate—Google’s machine learning APIs for vision, speech, translation and natural language processing.

Watch it now and find new ways to improve your business!

How-to

An AI-Powered Cost Cutting Guide: 8 Strategies for Maximizing Profits

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Want to stay ahead of the curve and keep your business thriving? It's time to start harnessing the power of data and AI. In this post, we'll share 8 actionable tips for cutting costs and driving profits, all while staying ahead of the competition.

We are increasingly seeing one question arise in virtually every customer conversation: How can the organization save costs and drive new revenue streams? 

Everyone would love a crystal ball, but what you may not realize is that you already have one. It’s in your data. By leveraging Data Cloud and AI solutions, you can put your data to work to achieve your financial objectives. Combining your data and AI reveals opportunities for your business to reduce expenses and increase profitability, which is especially valuable in an uncertain economy. 

Google Cloud customers globally are succeeding in this effort, across industries and geographies. They are improving ROI by saving money and creating new revenue streams. We have distilled the strategies and actions they are implementing—along with customer examples and tips—in our eBook, “Make Data Work for You.” In it, you’ll find ways you can pare costs, increase profitability, and monetize your data.  

Find money in your data 

Our Google Cloud teams have identified eight strategies that successful organizations are pursuing to trim expenses and uncover new sources of revenue through intelligent use of data and AI. These use cases range from scaling small efficiencies in logistics to accelerating document-based workflows, monetizing data, and optimizing marketing spend.

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The results are impressive. They include massive cost savings and additional revenue. On-time deliveries have increased sharply at one company, and procure-to-pay processing costs have fallen by more than half at another. Other organizations have reaped big gains in ecommerce upselling and customer satisfaction.

We’ve found that businesses across every industry and around the globe are able to take action on at least one of these eight strategies. Contrary to common misperceptions, implementation does not require massive technology changes, crippling disruption to your business, or burdensome new investments. 

What success looks like 

If you worry your business is not ready or you need to gain buy-in from leadership, the success stories of the 15 companies in this report are helpful examples. Learning how organizations big and small, in different industries and parts of the world, have implemented these data and AI strategies makes the opportunities more tangible.

Carrefour 
Among the world’s largest retailers, Carrefour operates supermarkets, ecommerce, and other store formats in more than 30 countries. To retain leadership in its markets, the company wanted to strengthen its omnichannel experience.

Carrefour moved to Google Data Cloud and developed a platform that gives its data scientists secure, structured access to a massive volume of data in minutes. This paved the way for smarter models of customer behavior and enabled a personalized recommendation engine for ecommerce services. 

The company saw a 60% increase in ecommerce revenue during the pandemic, which it partly attributes to this personalization. 

ATB Financial 
ATB Financial, a bank in the Canadian province of Alberta, uses its data and AI to provide real-time personalized customer service, generating more than 20,000 AI-assisted conversations monthly. Machine learning models enable agents to offer clients real-time tailored advice and product suggestions. 

Moreover, marketing campaigns and month-end processes that used to take five to eight hours now run in seconds, saving over CA$2.24 million a year. 

Bank BRI
Bank BRI, which is owned by the Indonesian government, has 75.5 million clients. Through its use of digital technologies, the institution amasses a lot of valuable data about this large customer base. 

Using Google Cloud, the bank packages this data through more than 50 monetized open APIs for more than 70 ecosystem partners who use it for credit scoring, risk management, and other applications. Fintechs, insurance companies, and financial institutions don’t have the talent or the financial resources to do quality credit scoring and fraud detection on their own, so they are turning to Bank BRI. 

Early in the effort, the project generated an additional $50 million in revenue, showing how data can drive new sources of income. 

How to get going now

Make Data Work for You” will help you launch your financial resiliency initiatives by outlining the steps to get going. The process lays the groundwork for realizing your own cost savings and new revenue streams by leveraging data and AI.

Among these steps include building frameworks to operate cost efficiently, make informed decisions related to spending and optimize your data and AI budgets.

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Operate: Billing that’s specific to your use-case
Control your costs by choosing data and analytics vendors who offer industry-leading data storage solutions and flexible pricing options. For example, multiple pricing options such as flat rate and pay-as-you-go allow you to optimize your spend for best price-performance.

Inform: make informed decisions based on usage
Use your cloud vendor’s dashboards or build a billing data report to gain insights on your spending over time. Make use of cost recommendations and other forecasting tools to predict what your future expenses are going to be.

Optimize: Never pay more than you use 
While planning data analytics capacity, organizations often overprovision and overpay than what they actually use. Consider migrating your workloads that have unpredictable demand to a data warehousing solution that offers granular level autoscaling features so that you never have to pay for more than what you use.

There are other key moves that will set your initiative up for success including how to shorten time to value in building AI models and measuring impact. You can find details in the report.

A brighter future

The teams at Google Cloud helped the companies in “Make Data Work for You,” along with many more organizations, use their data and AI to achieve meaningful results. Download the full report to see how you can too.

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